sacar

to take outpor tiempo-ar regular

participio sacadogerundio sacandohe + participio he sacadoestoy + gerundio estoy sacando

Presentewhat is going on now

Presente

Present — what is happening now, and what happens habitually

yo	sacoI take out	nosotros	sacamoswe take out
tú	sacasyou take out	vosotros	sacáisyou all take out
él/ella/Ud.	sacahe/she takes out	ellos/Uds.	sacanthey take out

Pretérito perfecto

Present perfect — have —ed; a past still touching now. Spain: today, this week. Latin America: mostly the indefinido instead

yo	he sacadoI have taken out	nosotros	hemos sacadowe have taken out
tú	has sacadoyou have taken out	vosotros	habéis sacadoyou all have taken out
él/ella/Ud.	ha sacadohe/she has taken out	ellos/Uds.	han sacadothey have taken out

Presente de subjuntivo

Present subjunctive — after que with wishes, doubt, emotion, ojalá

yo	saque(that) I take out	nosotros	saquemos(that) we take out
tú	saques(that) you take out	vosotros	saquéis(that) you all take out
él/ella/Ud.	saque(that) he/she takes out	ellos/Uds.	saquen(that) they take out

Perfecto de subjuntivo

Present perfect subjunctive — have —ed, under doubt or emotion: no creo que haya venido

yo	haya sacado(that) I have taken out	nosotros	hayamos sacado(that) we have taken out
tú	hayas sacado(that) you have taken out	vosotros	hayáis sacado(that) you all have taken out
él/ella/Ud.	haya sacado(that) he/she has taken out	ellos/Uds.	hayan sacado(that) they have taken out

Pasadowhat went on

Pretérito indefinido

Preterite — a finished past action — it started, it ended

yo	saquéI took out	nosotros	sacamoswe took out
tú	sacasteyou took out	vosotros	sacasteisyou all took out
él/ella/Ud.	sacóhe/she took out	ellos/Uds.	sacaronthey took out

Pretérito imperfecto

Imperfect — used to / was —ing; background, habits, descriptions

yo	sacabaI used to take out	nosotros	sacábamoswe used to take out
tú	sacabasyou used to take out	vosotros	sacabaisyou all used to take out
él/ella/Ud.	sacabahe/she used to take out	ellos/Uds.	sacabanthey used to take out

Pretérito pluscuamperfecto

Past perfect — had —ed; further back than another past event

yo	había sacadoI had taken out	nosotros	habíamos sacadowe had taken out
tú	habías sacadoyou had taken out	vosotros	habíais sacadoyou all had taken out
él/ella/Ud.	había sacadohe/she had taken out	ellos/Uds.	habían sacadothey had taken out

Imperfecto de subjuntivo (-ra)

Imperfect subjunctive — si clauses and past-tense wishes: si tuviera, quería que fuera

yo	sacara(that) I took out	nosotros	sacáramos(that) we took out
tú	sacaras(that) you took out	vosotros	sacarais(that) you all took out
él/ella/Ud.	sacara(that) he/she took out	ellos/Uds.	sacaran(that) they took out

Imperfecto de subjuntivo (-se)

Imperfect subjunctive — the same tense, second form; commoner in Spain and in writing

yo	sacase(that) I took out	nosotros	sacásemos(that) we took out
tú	sacases(that) you took out	vosotros	sacaseis(that) you all took out
él/ella/Ud.	sacase(that) he/she took out	ellos/Uds.	sacasen(that) they took out

Pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo

Past perfect subjunctive — had —ed, hypothetically: si hubiera sabido

yo	hubiera sacado(that) I had taken out	nosotros	hubiéramos sacado(that) we had taken out
tú	hubieras sacado(that) you had taken out	vosotros	hubierais sacado(that) you all had taken out
él/ella/Ud.	hubiera sacado(that) he/she had taken out	ellos/Uds.	hubieran sacado(that) they had taken out

Pretérito anterior

Preterite perfect — had —ed, immediately before; literary, all but extinct

yo	hube sacadoI had taken out	nosotros	hubimos sacadowe had taken out
tú	hubiste sacadoyou had taken out	vosotros	hubisteis sacadoyou all had taken out
él/ella/Ud.	hubo sacadohe/she had taken out	ellos/Uds.	hubieron sacadothey had taken out

Futurowhat will or would go on

Futuro simple

Future — will — (spoken Spanish often prefers voy a + infinitivo)

yo	sacaréI will take out	nosotros	sacaremoswe will take out
tú	sacarásyou will take out	vosotros	sacaréisyou all will take out
él/ella/Ud.	sacaráhe/she will take out	ellos/Uds.	sacaránthey will take out

Condicional simple

Conditional — would —; also softens a request into politeness

yo	sacaríaI would take out	nosotros	sacaríamoswe would take out
tú	sacaríasyou would take out	vosotros	sacaríaisyou all would take out
él/ella/Ud.	sacaríahe/she would take out	ellos/Uds.	sacaríanthey would take out

Futuro perfecto

Future perfect — will have —ed; done by some future point

yo	habré sacadoI will have taken out	nosotros	habremos sacadowe will have taken out
tú	habrás sacadoyou will have taken out	vosotros	habréis sacadoyou all will have taken out
él/ella/Ud.	habrá sacadohe/she will have taken out	ellos/Uds.	habrán sacadothey will have taken out

Condicional perfecto

Conditional perfect — would have —ed; the road not taken

yo	habría sacadoI would have taken out	nosotros	habríamos sacadowe would have taken out
tú	habrías sacadoyou would have taken out	vosotros	habríais sacadoyou all would have taken out
él/ella/Ud.	habría sacadohe/she would have taken out	ellos/Uds.	habrían sacadothey would have taken out

Futuro de subjuntivo

Future subjunctive — legal and proverbial only: adonde fueres, haz lo que vieres

yo	sacare(should) I take out	nosotros	sacáremos(should) we take out
tú	sacares(should) you take out	vosotros	sacareis(should) you all take out
él/ella/Ud.	sacare(should) he/she take out	ellos/Uds.	sacaren(should) they take out

Imperativotelling someone to

Imperativo afirmativo

Imperative (do it) — orders and requests; there is no yo form

yo	—	nosotros	saquemoslet's take out
tú	sacatake out!	vosotros	sacadtake out!
él/ella/Ud.	saquetake out!	ellos/Uds.	saquentake out!

Imperativo negativo

Imperative (don't) — no + subjunctive — never the affirmative form with no in front

yo	—	nosotros	no saquemoslet's not take out
tú	no saquesdon't take out	vosotros	no saquéisdon't take out
él/ella/Ud.	no saquedon't take out	ellos/Uds.	no saquendon't take out

Imagen. Brasas al rojo vivo en un horno de baldosa (foto de dominio público, sin flash) — traducido de Glowing Hot Coal in a Tile Oven Public Domain photo (no flash) (qubodup · flickr · CC0)

sacar

to take outpor persona-ar regular

participio sacadogerundio sacandohe + participio he sacadoestoy + gerundio estoy sacando

yo

I — the speaker

Presente	sacoI take out
Perfecto	he sacadoI have taken out
Subj. presente	saque(that) I take out
Subj. perfecto	haya sacado(that) I have taken out
Futuro	sacaréI will take out
Condicional	sacaríaI would take out
Fut. perfecto	habré sacadoI will have taken out
Cond. perfecto	habría sacadoI would have taken out
Subj. futuro	sacare(should) I take out

Indefinido	saquéI took out
Imperfecto	sacabaI used to take out
Pluscuamp.	había sacadoI had taken out
Subj. imperf.	sacara(that) I took out
Subj. -se	sacase(that) I took out
Subj. pluscuamp.	hubiera sacado(that) I had taken out
Pret. anterior	hube sacadoI had taken out
Imperativo	—
Imper. negativo	—

nosotros / nosotras

we — the speaker plus others

Presente	sacamoswe take out
Perfecto	hemos sacadowe have taken out
Subj. presente	saquemos(that) we take out
Subj. perfecto	hayamos sacado(that) we have taken out
Futuro	sacaremoswe will take out
Condicional	sacaríamoswe would take out
Fut. perfecto	habremos sacadowe will have taken out
Cond. perfecto	habríamos sacadowe would have taken out
Subj. futuro	sacáremos(should) we take out

Indefinido	sacamoswe took out
Imperfecto	sacábamoswe used to take out
Pluscuamp.	habíamos sacadowe had taken out
Subj. imperf.	sacáramos(that) we took out
Subj. -se	sacásemos(that) we took out
Subj. pluscuamp.	hubiéramos sacado(that) we had taken out
Pret. anterior	hubimos sacadowe had taken out
Imperativo	saquemoslet's take out
Imper. negativo	no saquemoslet's not take out

tú

you (informal) — one person you are familiar with

Presente	sacasyou take out
Perfecto	has sacadoyou have taken out
Subj. presente	saques(that) you take out
Subj. perfecto	hayas sacado(that) you have taken out
Futuro	sacarásyou will take out
Condicional	sacaríasyou would take out
Fut. perfecto	habrás sacadoyou will have taken out
Cond. perfecto	habrías sacadoyou would have taken out
Subj. futuro	sacares(should) you take out

Indefinido	sacasteyou took out
Imperfecto	sacabasyou used to take out
Pluscuamp.	habías sacadoyou had taken out
Subj. imperf.	sacaras(that) you took out
Subj. -se	sacases(that) you took out
Subj. pluscuamp.	hubieras sacado(that) you had taken out
Pret. anterior	hubiste sacadoyou had taken out
Imperativo	sacatake out!
Imper. negativo	no saquesdon't take out

vosotros / vosotras

you all — informal plural, Spain only

Presente	sacáisyou all take out
Perfecto	habéis sacadoyou all have taken out
Subj. presente	saquéis(that) you all take out
Subj. perfecto	hayáis sacado(that) you all have taken out
Futuro	sacaréisyou all will take out
Condicional	sacaríaisyou all would take out
Fut. perfecto	habréis sacadoyou all will have taken out
Cond. perfecto	habríais sacadoyou all would have taken out
Subj. futuro	sacareis(should) you all take out

Indefinido	sacasteisyou all took out
Imperfecto	sacabaisyou all used to take out
Pluscuamp.	habíais sacadoyou all had taken out
Subj. imperf.	sacarais(that) you all took out
Subj. -se	sacaseis(that) you all took out
Subj. pluscuamp.	hubierais sacado(that) you all had taken out
Pret. anterior	hubisteis sacadoyou all had taken out
Imperativo	sacadtake out!
Imper. negativo	no saquéisdon't take out

él / ella / usted

he, she, you (formal) — one other person — formal you shares it

Presente	sacahe/she takes out
Perfecto	ha sacadohe/she has taken out
Subj. presente	saque(that) he/she takes out
Subj. perfecto	haya sacado(that) he/she has taken out
Futuro	sacaráhe/she will take out
Condicional	sacaríahe/she would take out
Fut. perfecto	habrá sacadohe/she will have taken out
Cond. perfecto	habría sacadohe/she would have taken out
Subj. futuro	sacare(should) he/she take out

Indefinido	sacóhe/she took out
Imperfecto	sacabahe/she used to take out
Pluscuamp.	había sacadohe/she had taken out
Subj. imperf.	sacara(that) he/she took out
Subj. -se	sacase(that) he/she took out
Subj. pluscuamp.	hubiera sacado(that) he/she had taken out
Pret. anterior	hubo sacadohe/she had taken out
Imperativo	saquetake out!
Imper. negativo	no saquedon't take out

ellos / ellas / ustedes

they, you all — several others — plural you shares it

Presente	sacanthey take out
Perfecto	han sacadothey have taken out
Subj. presente	saquen(that) they take out
Subj. perfecto	hayan sacado(that) they have taken out
Futuro	sacaránthey will take out
Condicional	sacaríanthey would take out
Fut. perfecto	habrán sacadothey will have taken out
Cond. perfecto	habrían sacadothey would have taken out
Subj. futuro	sacaren(should) they take out

Indefinido	sacaronthey took out
Imperfecto	sacabanthey used to take out
Pluscuamp.	habían sacadothey had taken out
Subj. imperf.	sacaran(that) they took out
Subj. -se	sacasen(that) they took out
Subj. pluscuamp.	hubieran sacado(that) they had taken out
Pret. anterior	hubieron sacadothey had taken out
Imperativo	saquentake out!
Imper. negativo	no saquendon't take out

Imagen. Brasas al rojo vivo en un horno de baldosa (foto de dominio público, sin flash) — traducido de Glowing Hot Coal in a Tile Oven Public Domain photo (no flash) (qubodup · flickr · CC0)