proponer
to proposePresentewhat is going on now
Presente
Present — what is happening now, and what happens habitually
| yo | propongoI propose | nosotros | proponemoswe propose |
| tú | proponesyou propose | vosotros | proponéisyou all propose |
| él/ella/Ud. | proponehe/she proposes | ellos/Uds. | proponenthey propose |
Pretérito perfecto
Present perfect — have —ed; a past still touching now. Spain: today, this week. Latin America: mostly the indefinido instead
| yo | he propuestoI have proposed | nosotros | hemos propuestowe have proposed |
| tú | has propuestoyou have proposed | vosotros | habéis propuestoyou all have proposed |
| él/ella/Ud. | ha propuestohe/she has proposed | ellos/Uds. | han propuestothey have proposed |
Presente de subjuntivo
Present subjunctive — after que with wishes, doubt, emotion, ojalá
| yo | proponga(that) I propose | nosotros | propongamos(that) we propose |
| tú | propongas(that) you propose | vosotros | propongáis(that) you all propose |
| él/ella/Ud. | proponga(that) he/she proposes | ellos/Uds. | propongan(that) they propose |
Perfecto de subjuntivo
Present perfect subjunctive — have —ed, under doubt or emotion: no creo que haya venido
| yo | haya propuesto(that) I have proposed | nosotros | hayamos propuesto(that) we have proposed |
| tú | hayas propuesto(that) you have proposed | vosotros | hayáis propuesto(that) you all have proposed |
| él/ella/Ud. | haya propuesto(that) he/she has proposed | ellos/Uds. | hayan propuesto(that) they have proposed |
Pasadowhat went on
Pretérito indefinido
Preterite — a finished past action — it started, it ended
| yo | propuseI proposed | nosotros | propusimoswe proposed |
| tú | propusisteyou proposed | vosotros | propusisteisyou all proposed |
| él/ella/Ud. | propusohe/she proposed | ellos/Uds. | propusieronthey proposed |
Pretérito imperfecto
Imperfect — used to / was —ing; background, habits, descriptions
| yo | proponíaI used to propose | nosotros | proponíamoswe used to propose |
| tú | proponíasyou used to propose | vosotros | proponíaisyou all used to propose |
| él/ella/Ud. | proponíahe/she used to propose | ellos/Uds. | proponíanthey used to propose |
Pretérito pluscuamperfecto
Past perfect — had —ed; further back than another past event
| yo | había propuestoI had proposed | nosotros | habíamos propuestowe had proposed |
| tú | habías propuestoyou had proposed | vosotros | habíais propuestoyou all had proposed |
| él/ella/Ud. | había propuestohe/she had proposed | ellos/Uds. | habían propuestothey had proposed |
Imperfecto de subjuntivo (-ra)
Imperfect subjunctive — si clauses and past-tense wishes: si tuviera, quería que fuera
| yo | propusiera(that) I proposed | nosotros | propusiéramos(that) we proposed |
| tú | propusieras(that) you proposed | vosotros | propusierais(that) you all proposed |
| él/ella/Ud. | propusiera(that) he/she proposed | ellos/Uds. | propusieran(that) they proposed |
Imperfecto de subjuntivo (-se)
Imperfect subjunctive — the same tense, second form; commoner in Spain and in writing
| yo | propusiese(that) I proposed | nosotros | propusiésemos(that) we proposed |
| tú | propusieses(that) you proposed | vosotros | propusieseis(that) you all proposed |
| él/ella/Ud. | propusiese(that) he/she proposed | ellos/Uds. | propusiesen(that) they proposed |
Pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo
Past perfect subjunctive — had —ed, hypothetically: si hubiera sabido
| yo | hubiera propuesto(that) I had proposed | nosotros | hubiéramos propuesto(that) we had proposed |
| tú | hubieras propuesto(that) you had proposed | vosotros | hubierais propuesto(that) you all had proposed |
| él/ella/Ud. | hubiera propuesto(that) he/she had proposed | ellos/Uds. | hubieran propuesto(that) they had proposed |
Pretérito anterior
Preterite perfect — had —ed, immediately before; literary, all but extinct
| yo | hube propuestoI had proposed | nosotros | hubimos propuestowe had proposed |
| tú | hubiste propuestoyou had proposed | vosotros | hubisteis propuestoyou all had proposed |
| él/ella/Ud. | hubo propuestohe/she had proposed | ellos/Uds. | hubieron propuestothey had proposed |
Futurowhat will or would go on
Futuro simple
Future — will — (spoken Spanish often prefers voy a + infinitivo)
| yo | propondréI will propose | nosotros | propondremoswe will propose |
| tú | propondrásyou will propose | vosotros | propondréisyou all will propose |
| él/ella/Ud. | propondráhe/she will propose | ellos/Uds. | propondránthey will propose |
Condicional simple
Conditional — would —; also softens a request into politeness
| yo | propondríaI would propose | nosotros | propondríamoswe would propose |
| tú | propondríasyou would propose | vosotros | propondríaisyou all would propose |
| él/ella/Ud. | propondríahe/she would propose | ellos/Uds. | propondríanthey would propose |
Futuro perfecto
Future perfect — will have —ed; done by some future point
| yo | habré propuestoI will have proposed | nosotros | habremos propuestowe will have proposed |
| tú | habrás propuestoyou will have proposed | vosotros | habréis propuestoyou all will have proposed |
| él/ella/Ud. | habrá propuestohe/she will have proposed | ellos/Uds. | habrán propuestothey will have proposed |
Condicional perfecto
Conditional perfect — would have —ed; the road not taken
| yo | habría propuestoI would have proposed | nosotros | habríamos propuestowe would have proposed |
| tú | habrías propuestoyou would have proposed | vosotros | habríais propuestoyou all would have proposed |
| él/ella/Ud. | habría propuestohe/she would have proposed | ellos/Uds. | habrían propuestothey would have proposed |
Futuro de subjuntivo
Future subjunctive — legal and proverbial only: adonde fueres, haz lo que vieres
| yo | propusiere(should) I propose | nosotros | propusiéremos(should) we propose |
| tú | propusieres(should) you propose | vosotros | propusiereis(should) you all propose |
| él/ella/Ud. | propusiere(should) he/she propose | ellos/Uds. | propusieren(should) they propose |
Imperativotelling someone to
Imperativo afirmativo
Imperative (do it) — orders and requests; there is no yo form
| yo | — | nosotros | propongamoslet's propose |
| tú | propónpropose! | vosotros | proponedpropose! |
| él/ella/Ud. | propongapropose! | ellos/Uds. | proponganpropose! |
Imperativo negativo
Imperative (don't) — no + subjunctive — never the affirmative form with no in front
| yo | — | nosotros | no propongamoslet's not propose |
| tú | no propongasdon't propose | vosotros | no propongáisdon't propose |
| él/ella/Ud. | no propongadon't propose | ellos/Uds. | no propongandon't propose |
Red = the form breaks the regular pattern. Everything in black you could have worked out from the endings alone.