llevar
to carry, to wear, to takePresentewhat is going on now
Presente
Present — what is happening now, and what happens habitually
| yo | llevoI carry | nosotros | llevamoswe carry |
| tú | llevasyou carry | vosotros | lleváisyou all carry |
| él/ella/Ud. | llevahe/she carries | ellos/Uds. | llevanthey carry |
Pretérito perfecto
Present perfect — have —ed; a past still touching now. Spain: today, this week. Latin America: mostly the indefinido instead
| yo | he llevadoI have carried | nosotros | hemos llevadowe have carried |
| tú | has llevadoyou have carried | vosotros | habéis llevadoyou all have carried |
| él/ella/Ud. | ha llevadohe/she has carried | ellos/Uds. | han llevadothey have carried |
Presente de subjuntivo
Present subjunctive — after que with wishes, doubt, emotion, ojalá
| yo | lleve(that) I carry | nosotros | llevemos(that) we carry |
| tú | lleves(that) you carry | vosotros | llevéis(that) you all carry |
| él/ella/Ud. | lleve(that) he/she carries | ellos/Uds. | lleven(that) they carry |
Perfecto de subjuntivo
Present perfect subjunctive — have —ed, under doubt or emotion: no creo que haya venido
| yo | haya llevado(that) I have carried | nosotros | hayamos llevado(that) we have carried |
| tú | hayas llevado(that) you have carried | vosotros | hayáis llevado(that) you all have carried |
| él/ella/Ud. | haya llevado(that) he/she has carried | ellos/Uds. | hayan llevado(that) they have carried |
Pasadowhat went on
Pretérito indefinido
Preterite — a finished past action — it started, it ended
| yo | llevéI carried | nosotros | llevamoswe carried |
| tú | llevasteyou carried | vosotros | llevasteisyou all carried |
| él/ella/Ud. | llevóhe/she carried | ellos/Uds. | llevaronthey carried |
Pretérito imperfecto
Imperfect — used to / was —ing; background, habits, descriptions
| yo | llevabaI used to carry | nosotros | llevábamoswe used to carry |
| tú | llevabasyou used to carry | vosotros | llevabaisyou all used to carry |
| él/ella/Ud. | llevabahe/she used to carry | ellos/Uds. | llevabanthey used to carry |
Pretérito pluscuamperfecto
Past perfect — had —ed; further back than another past event
| yo | había llevadoI had carried | nosotros | habíamos llevadowe had carried |
| tú | habías llevadoyou had carried | vosotros | habíais llevadoyou all had carried |
| él/ella/Ud. | había llevadohe/she had carried | ellos/Uds. | habían llevadothey had carried |
Imperfecto de subjuntivo (-ra)
Imperfect subjunctive — si clauses and past-tense wishes: si tuviera, quería que fuera
| yo | llevara(that) I carried | nosotros | lleváramos(that) we carried |
| tú | llevaras(that) you carried | vosotros | llevarais(that) you all carried |
| él/ella/Ud. | llevara(that) he/she carried | ellos/Uds. | llevaran(that) they carried |
Imperfecto de subjuntivo (-se)
Imperfect subjunctive — the same tense, second form; commoner in Spain and in writing
| yo | llevase(that) I carried | nosotros | llevásemos(that) we carried |
| tú | llevases(that) you carried | vosotros | llevaseis(that) you all carried |
| él/ella/Ud. | llevase(that) he/she carried | ellos/Uds. | llevasen(that) they carried |
Pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo
Past perfect subjunctive — had —ed, hypothetically: si hubiera sabido
| yo | hubiera llevado(that) I had carried | nosotros | hubiéramos llevado(that) we had carried |
| tú | hubieras llevado(that) you had carried | vosotros | hubierais llevado(that) you all had carried |
| él/ella/Ud. | hubiera llevado(that) he/she had carried | ellos/Uds. | hubieran llevado(that) they had carried |
Pretérito anterior
Preterite perfect — had —ed, immediately before; literary, all but extinct
| yo | hube llevadoI had carried | nosotros | hubimos llevadowe had carried |
| tú | hubiste llevadoyou had carried | vosotros | hubisteis llevadoyou all had carried |
| él/ella/Ud. | hubo llevadohe/she had carried | ellos/Uds. | hubieron llevadothey had carried |
Futurowhat will or would go on
Futuro simple
Future — will — (spoken Spanish often prefers voy a + infinitivo)
| yo | llevaréI will carry | nosotros | llevaremoswe will carry |
| tú | llevarásyou will carry | vosotros | llevaréisyou all will carry |
| él/ella/Ud. | llevaráhe/she will carry | ellos/Uds. | llevaránthey will carry |
Condicional simple
Conditional — would —; also softens a request into politeness
| yo | llevaríaI would carry | nosotros | llevaríamoswe would carry |
| tú | llevaríasyou would carry | vosotros | llevaríaisyou all would carry |
| él/ella/Ud. | llevaríahe/she would carry | ellos/Uds. | llevaríanthey would carry |
Futuro perfecto
Future perfect — will have —ed; done by some future point
| yo | habré llevadoI will have carried | nosotros | habremos llevadowe will have carried |
| tú | habrás llevadoyou will have carried | vosotros | habréis llevadoyou all will have carried |
| él/ella/Ud. | habrá llevadohe/she will have carried | ellos/Uds. | habrán llevadothey will have carried |
Condicional perfecto
Conditional perfect — would have —ed; the road not taken
| yo | habría llevadoI would have carried | nosotros | habríamos llevadowe would have carried |
| tú | habrías llevadoyou would have carried | vosotros | habríais llevadoyou all would have carried |
| él/ella/Ud. | habría llevadohe/she would have carried | ellos/Uds. | habrían llevadothey would have carried |
Futuro de subjuntivo
Future subjunctive — legal and proverbial only: adonde fueres, haz lo que vieres
| yo | llevare(should) I carry | nosotros | lleváremos(should) we carry |
| tú | llevares(should) you carry | vosotros | llevareis(should) you all carry |
| él/ella/Ud. | llevare(should) he/she carry | ellos/Uds. | llevaren(should) they carry |
Imperativotelling someone to
Imperativo afirmativo
Imperative (do it) — orders and requests; there is no yo form
| yo | — | nosotros | llevemoslet's carry |
| tú | llevacarry! | vosotros | llevadcarry! |
| él/ella/Ud. | llevecarry! | ellos/Uds. | llevencarry! |
Imperativo negativo
Imperative (don't) — no + subjunctive — never the affirmative form with no in front
| yo | — | nosotros | no llevemoslet's not carry |
| tú | no llevesdon't carry | vosotros | no llevéisdon't carry |
| él/ella/Ud. | no llevedon't carry | ellos/Uds. | no llevendon't carry |
