huir
to fleePresentewhat is going on now
Presente
Present — what is happening now, and what happens habitually
| yo | huyoI flee | nosotros | huimoswe flee |
| tú | huyesyou flee | vosotros | huísyou all flee |
| él/ella/Ud. | huyehe/she flees | ellos/Uds. | huyenthey flee |
Pretérito perfecto
Present perfect — have —ed; a past still touching now. Spain: today, this week. Latin America: mostly the indefinido instead
| yo | he huidoI have fleed | nosotros | hemos huidowe have fleed |
| tú | has huidoyou have fleed | vosotros | habéis huidoyou all have fleed |
| él/ella/Ud. | ha huidohe/she has fleed | ellos/Uds. | han huidothey have fleed |
Presente de subjuntivo
Present subjunctive — after que with wishes, doubt, emotion, ojalá
| yo | huya(that) I flee | nosotros | huyamos(that) we flee |
| tú | huyas(that) you flee | vosotros | huyáis(that) you all flee |
| él/ella/Ud. | huya(that) he/she flees | ellos/Uds. | huyan(that) they flee |
Perfecto de subjuntivo
Present perfect subjunctive — have —ed, under doubt or emotion: no creo que haya venido
| yo | haya huido(that) I have fleed | nosotros | hayamos huido(that) we have fleed |
| tú | hayas huido(that) you have fleed | vosotros | hayáis huido(that) you all have fleed |
| él/ella/Ud. | haya huido(that) he/she has fleed | ellos/Uds. | hayan huido(that) they have fleed |
Pasadowhat went on
Pretérito indefinido
Preterite — a finished past action — it started, it ended
| yo | huíI fleed | nosotros | huimoswe fleed |
| tú | huisteyou fleed | vosotros | huisteisyou all fleed |
| él/ella/Ud. | huyóhe/she fleed | ellos/Uds. | huyeronthey fleed |
Pretérito imperfecto
Imperfect — used to / was —ing; background, habits, descriptions
| yo | huíaI used to flee | nosotros | huíamoswe used to flee |
| tú | huíasyou used to flee | vosotros | huíaisyou all used to flee |
| él/ella/Ud. | huíahe/she used to flee | ellos/Uds. | huíanthey used to flee |
Pretérito pluscuamperfecto
Past perfect — had —ed; further back than another past event
| yo | había huidoI had fleed | nosotros | habíamos huidowe had fleed |
| tú | habías huidoyou had fleed | vosotros | habíais huidoyou all had fleed |
| él/ella/Ud. | había huidohe/she had fleed | ellos/Uds. | habían huidothey had fleed |
Imperfecto de subjuntivo (-ra)
Imperfect subjunctive — si clauses and past-tense wishes: si tuviera, quería que fuera
| yo | huyera(that) I fleed | nosotros | huyéramos(that) we fleed |
| tú | huyeras(that) you fleed | vosotros | huyerais(that) you all fleed |
| él/ella/Ud. | huyera(that) he/she fleed | ellos/Uds. | huyeran(that) they fleed |
Imperfecto de subjuntivo (-se)
Imperfect subjunctive — the same tense, second form; commoner in Spain and in writing
| yo | huyese(that) I fleed | nosotros | huyésemos(that) we fleed |
| tú | huyeses(that) you fleed | vosotros | huyeseis(that) you all fleed |
| él/ella/Ud. | huyese(that) he/she fleed | ellos/Uds. | huyesen(that) they fleed |
Pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo
Past perfect subjunctive — had —ed, hypothetically: si hubiera sabido
| yo | hubiera huido(that) I had fleed | nosotros | hubiéramos huido(that) we had fleed |
| tú | hubieras huido(that) you had fleed | vosotros | hubierais huido(that) you all had fleed |
| él/ella/Ud. | hubiera huido(that) he/she had fleed | ellos/Uds. | hubieran huido(that) they had fleed |
Pretérito anterior
Preterite perfect — had —ed, immediately before; literary, all but extinct
| yo | hube huidoI had fleed | nosotros | hubimos huidowe had fleed |
| tú | hubiste huidoyou had fleed | vosotros | hubisteis huidoyou all had fleed |
| él/ella/Ud. | hubo huidohe/she had fleed | ellos/Uds. | hubieron huidothey had fleed |
Futurowhat will or would go on
Futuro simple
Future — will — (spoken Spanish often prefers voy a + infinitivo)
| yo | huiréI will flee | nosotros | huiremoswe will flee |
| tú | huirásyou will flee | vosotros | huiréisyou all will flee |
| él/ella/Ud. | huiráhe/she will flee | ellos/Uds. | huiránthey will flee |
Condicional simple
Conditional — would —; also softens a request into politeness
| yo | huiríaI would flee | nosotros | huiríamoswe would flee |
| tú | huiríasyou would flee | vosotros | huiríaisyou all would flee |
| él/ella/Ud. | huiríahe/she would flee | ellos/Uds. | huiríanthey would flee |
Futuro perfecto
Future perfect — will have —ed; done by some future point
| yo | habré huidoI will have fleed | nosotros | habremos huidowe will have fleed |
| tú | habrás huidoyou will have fleed | vosotros | habréis huidoyou all will have fleed |
| él/ella/Ud. | habrá huidohe/she will have fleed | ellos/Uds. | habrán huidothey will have fleed |
Condicional perfecto
Conditional perfect — would have —ed; the road not taken
| yo | habría huidoI would have fleed | nosotros | habríamos huidowe would have fleed |
| tú | habrías huidoyou would have fleed | vosotros | habríais huidoyou all would have fleed |
| él/ella/Ud. | habría huidohe/she would have fleed | ellos/Uds. | habrían huidothey would have fleed |
Futuro de subjuntivo
Future subjunctive — legal and proverbial only: adonde fueres, haz lo que vieres
| yo | huyere(should) I flee | nosotros | huyéremos(should) we flee |
| tú | huyeres(should) you flee | vosotros | huyereis(should) you all flee |
| él/ella/Ud. | huyere(should) he/she flee | ellos/Uds. | huyeren(should) they flee |
Imperativotelling someone to
Imperativo afirmativo
Imperative (do it) — orders and requests; there is no yo form
| yo | — | nosotros | huyamoslet's flee |
| tú | huyeflee! | vosotros | huidflee! |
| él/ella/Ud. | huyaflee! | ellos/Uds. | huyanflee! |
Imperativo negativo
Imperative (don't) — no + subjunctive — never the affirmative form with no in front
| yo | — | nosotros | no huyamoslet's not flee |
| tú | no huyasdon't flee | vosotros | no huyáisdon't flee |
| él/ella/Ud. | no huyadon't flee | ellos/Uds. | no huyandon't flee |
