enviar
to sendPresentewhat is going on now
Presente
Present — what is happening now, and what happens habitually
| yo | envíoI send | nosotros | enviamoswe send |
| tú | envíasyou send | vosotros | enviáisyou all send |
| él/ella/Ud. | envíahe/she sends | ellos/Uds. | envíanthey send |
Pretérito perfecto
Present perfect — have —ed; a past still touching now. Spain: today, this week. Latin America: mostly the indefinido instead
| yo | he enviadoI have sent | nosotros | hemos enviadowe have sent |
| tú | has enviadoyou have sent | vosotros | habéis enviadoyou all have sent |
| él/ella/Ud. | ha enviadohe/she has sent | ellos/Uds. | han enviadothey have sent |
Presente de subjuntivo
Present subjunctive — after que with wishes, doubt, emotion, ojalá
| yo | envíe(that) I send | nosotros | enviemos(that) we send |
| tú | envíes(that) you send | vosotros | enviéis(that) you all send |
| él/ella/Ud. | envíe(that) he/she sends | ellos/Uds. | envíen(that) they send |
Perfecto de subjuntivo
Present perfect subjunctive — have —ed, under doubt or emotion: no creo que haya venido
| yo | haya enviado(that) I have sent | nosotros | hayamos enviado(that) we have sent |
| tú | hayas enviado(that) you have sent | vosotros | hayáis enviado(that) you all have sent |
| él/ella/Ud. | haya enviado(that) he/she has sent | ellos/Uds. | hayan enviado(that) they have sent |
Pasadowhat went on
Pretérito indefinido
Preterite — a finished past action — it started, it ended
| yo | enviéI sent | nosotros | enviamoswe sent |
| tú | enviasteyou sent | vosotros | enviasteisyou all sent |
| él/ella/Ud. | envióhe/she sent | ellos/Uds. | enviaronthey sent |
Pretérito imperfecto
Imperfect — used to / was —ing; background, habits, descriptions
| yo | enviabaI used to send | nosotros | enviábamoswe used to send |
| tú | enviabasyou used to send | vosotros | enviabaisyou all used to send |
| él/ella/Ud. | enviabahe/she used to send | ellos/Uds. | enviabanthey used to send |
Pretérito pluscuamperfecto
Past perfect — had —ed; further back than another past event
| yo | había enviadoI had sent | nosotros | habíamos enviadowe had sent |
| tú | habías enviadoyou had sent | vosotros | habíais enviadoyou all had sent |
| él/ella/Ud. | había enviadohe/she had sent | ellos/Uds. | habían enviadothey had sent |
Imperfecto de subjuntivo (-ra)
Imperfect subjunctive — si clauses and past-tense wishes: si tuviera, quería que fuera
| yo | enviara(that) I sent | nosotros | enviáramos(that) we sent |
| tú | enviaras(that) you sent | vosotros | enviarais(that) you all sent |
| él/ella/Ud. | enviara(that) he/she sent | ellos/Uds. | enviaran(that) they sent |
Imperfecto de subjuntivo (-se)
Imperfect subjunctive — the same tense, second form; commoner in Spain and in writing
| yo | enviase(that) I sent | nosotros | enviásemos(that) we sent |
| tú | enviases(that) you sent | vosotros | enviaseis(that) you all sent |
| él/ella/Ud. | enviase(that) he/she sent | ellos/Uds. | enviasen(that) they sent |
Pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo
Past perfect subjunctive — had —ed, hypothetically: si hubiera sabido
| yo | hubiera enviado(that) I had sent | nosotros | hubiéramos enviado(that) we had sent |
| tú | hubieras enviado(that) you had sent | vosotros | hubierais enviado(that) you all had sent |
| él/ella/Ud. | hubiera enviado(that) he/she had sent | ellos/Uds. | hubieran enviado(that) they had sent |
Pretérito anterior
Preterite perfect — had —ed, immediately before; literary, all but extinct
| yo | hube enviadoI had sent | nosotros | hubimos enviadowe had sent |
| tú | hubiste enviadoyou had sent | vosotros | hubisteis enviadoyou all had sent |
| él/ella/Ud. | hubo enviadohe/she had sent | ellos/Uds. | hubieron enviadothey had sent |
Futurowhat will or would go on
Futuro simple
Future — will — (spoken Spanish often prefers voy a + infinitivo)
| yo | enviaréI will send | nosotros | enviaremoswe will send |
| tú | enviarásyou will send | vosotros | enviaréisyou all will send |
| él/ella/Ud. | enviaráhe/she will send | ellos/Uds. | enviaránthey will send |
Condicional simple
Conditional — would —; also softens a request into politeness
| yo | enviaríaI would send | nosotros | enviaríamoswe would send |
| tú | enviaríasyou would send | vosotros | enviaríaisyou all would send |
| él/ella/Ud. | enviaríahe/she would send | ellos/Uds. | enviaríanthey would send |
Futuro perfecto
Future perfect — will have —ed; done by some future point
| yo | habré enviadoI will have sent | nosotros | habremos enviadowe will have sent |
| tú | habrás enviadoyou will have sent | vosotros | habréis enviadoyou all will have sent |
| él/ella/Ud. | habrá enviadohe/she will have sent | ellos/Uds. | habrán enviadothey will have sent |
Condicional perfecto
Conditional perfect — would have —ed; the road not taken
| yo | habría enviadoI would have sent | nosotros | habríamos enviadowe would have sent |
| tú | habrías enviadoyou would have sent | vosotros | habríais enviadoyou all would have sent |
| él/ella/Ud. | habría enviadohe/she would have sent | ellos/Uds. | habrían enviadothey would have sent |
Futuro de subjuntivo
Future subjunctive — legal and proverbial only: adonde fueres, haz lo que vieres
| yo | enviare(should) I send | nosotros | enviáremos(should) we send |
| tú | enviares(should) you send | vosotros | enviareis(should) you all send |
| él/ella/Ud. | enviare(should) he/she send | ellos/Uds. | enviaren(should) they send |
Imperativotelling someone to
Imperativo afirmativo
Imperative (do it) — orders and requests; there is no yo form
| yo | — | nosotros | enviemoslet's send |
| tú | envíasend! | vosotros | enviadsend! |
| él/ella/Ud. | envíesend! | ellos/Uds. | envíensend! |
Imperativo negativo
Imperative (don't) — no + subjunctive — never the affirmative form with no in front
| yo | — | nosotros | no enviemoslet's not send |
| tú | no envíesdon't send | vosotros | no enviéisdon't send |
| él/ella/Ud. | no envíedon't send | ellos/Uds. | no envíendon't send |
Red = the form breaks the regular pattern. Everything in black you could have worked out from the endings alone.