entrar
to enterPresentewhat is going on now
Presente
Present — what is happening now, and what happens habitually
| yo | entroI enter | nosotros | entramoswe enter |
| tú | entrasyou enter | vosotros | entráisyou all enter |
| él/ella/Ud. | entrahe/she enters | ellos/Uds. | entranthey enter |
Pretérito perfecto
Present perfect — have —ed; a past still touching now. Spain: today, this week. Latin America: mostly the indefinido instead
| yo | he entradoI have entered | nosotros | hemos entradowe have entered |
| tú | has entradoyou have entered | vosotros | habéis entradoyou all have entered |
| él/ella/Ud. | ha entradohe/she has entered | ellos/Uds. | han entradothey have entered |
Presente de subjuntivo
Present subjunctive — after que with wishes, doubt, emotion, ojalá
| yo | entre(that) I enter | nosotros | entremos(that) we enter |
| tú | entres(that) you enter | vosotros | entréis(that) you all enter |
| él/ella/Ud. | entre(that) he/she enters | ellos/Uds. | entren(that) they enter |
Perfecto de subjuntivo
Present perfect subjunctive — have —ed, under doubt or emotion: no creo que haya venido
| yo | haya entrado(that) I have entered | nosotros | hayamos entrado(that) we have entered |
| tú | hayas entrado(that) you have entered | vosotros | hayáis entrado(that) you all have entered |
| él/ella/Ud. | haya entrado(that) he/she has entered | ellos/Uds. | hayan entrado(that) they have entered |
Pasadowhat went on
Pretérito indefinido
Preterite — a finished past action — it started, it ended
| yo | entréI entered | nosotros | entramoswe entered |
| tú | entrasteyou entered | vosotros | entrasteisyou all entered |
| él/ella/Ud. | entróhe/she entered | ellos/Uds. | entraronthey entered |
Pretérito imperfecto
Imperfect — used to / was —ing; background, habits, descriptions
| yo | entrabaI used to enter | nosotros | entrábamoswe used to enter |
| tú | entrabasyou used to enter | vosotros | entrabaisyou all used to enter |
| él/ella/Ud. | entrabahe/she used to enter | ellos/Uds. | entrabanthey used to enter |
Pretérito pluscuamperfecto
Past perfect — had —ed; further back than another past event
| yo | había entradoI had entered | nosotros | habíamos entradowe had entered |
| tú | habías entradoyou had entered | vosotros | habíais entradoyou all had entered |
| él/ella/Ud. | había entradohe/she had entered | ellos/Uds. | habían entradothey had entered |
Imperfecto de subjuntivo (-ra)
Imperfect subjunctive — si clauses and past-tense wishes: si tuviera, quería que fuera
| yo | entrara(that) I entered | nosotros | entráramos(that) we entered |
| tú | entraras(that) you entered | vosotros | entrarais(that) you all entered |
| él/ella/Ud. | entrara(that) he/she entered | ellos/Uds. | entraran(that) they entered |
Imperfecto de subjuntivo (-se)
Imperfect subjunctive — the same tense, second form; commoner in Spain and in writing
| yo | entrase(that) I entered | nosotros | entrásemos(that) we entered |
| tú | entrases(that) you entered | vosotros | entraseis(that) you all entered |
| él/ella/Ud. | entrase(that) he/she entered | ellos/Uds. | entrasen(that) they entered |
Pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo
Past perfect subjunctive — had —ed, hypothetically: si hubiera sabido
| yo | hubiera entrado(that) I had entered | nosotros | hubiéramos entrado(that) we had entered |
| tú | hubieras entrado(that) you had entered | vosotros | hubierais entrado(that) you all had entered |
| él/ella/Ud. | hubiera entrado(that) he/she had entered | ellos/Uds. | hubieran entrado(that) they had entered |
Pretérito anterior
Preterite perfect — had —ed, immediately before; literary, all but extinct
| yo | hube entradoI had entered | nosotros | hubimos entradowe had entered |
| tú | hubiste entradoyou had entered | vosotros | hubisteis entradoyou all had entered |
| él/ella/Ud. | hubo entradohe/she had entered | ellos/Uds. | hubieron entradothey had entered |
Futurowhat will or would go on
Futuro simple
Future — will — (spoken Spanish often prefers voy a + infinitivo)
| yo | entraréI will enter | nosotros | entraremoswe will enter |
| tú | entrarásyou will enter | vosotros | entraréisyou all will enter |
| él/ella/Ud. | entraráhe/she will enter | ellos/Uds. | entraránthey will enter |
Condicional simple
Conditional — would —; also softens a request into politeness
| yo | entraríaI would enter | nosotros | entraríamoswe would enter |
| tú | entraríasyou would enter | vosotros | entraríaisyou all would enter |
| él/ella/Ud. | entraríahe/she would enter | ellos/Uds. | entraríanthey would enter |
Futuro perfecto
Future perfect — will have —ed; done by some future point
| yo | habré entradoI will have entered | nosotros | habremos entradowe will have entered |
| tú | habrás entradoyou will have entered | vosotros | habréis entradoyou all will have entered |
| él/ella/Ud. | habrá entradohe/she will have entered | ellos/Uds. | habrán entradothey will have entered |
Condicional perfecto
Conditional perfect — would have —ed; the road not taken
| yo | habría entradoI would have entered | nosotros | habríamos entradowe would have entered |
| tú | habrías entradoyou would have entered | vosotros | habríais entradoyou all would have entered |
| él/ella/Ud. | habría entradohe/she would have entered | ellos/Uds. | habrían entradothey would have entered |
Futuro de subjuntivo
Future subjunctive — legal and proverbial only: adonde fueres, haz lo que vieres
| yo | entrare(should) I enter | nosotros | entráremos(should) we enter |
| tú | entrares(should) you enter | vosotros | entrareis(should) you all enter |
| él/ella/Ud. | entrare(should) he/she enter | ellos/Uds. | entraren(should) they enter |
Imperativotelling someone to
Imperativo afirmativo
Imperative (do it) — orders and requests; there is no yo form
| yo | — | nosotros | entremoslet's enter |
| tú | entraenter! | vosotros | entradenter! |
| él/ella/Ud. | entreenter! | ellos/Uds. | entrenenter! |
Imperativo negativo
Imperative (don't) — no + subjunctive — never the affirmative form with no in front
| yo | — | nosotros | no entremoslet's not enter |
| tú | no entresdon't enter | vosotros | no entréisdon't enter |
| él/ella/Ud. | no entredon't enter | ellos/Uds. | no entrendon't enter |
