apagar
to turn offPresentewhat is going on now
Presente
Present — what is happening now, and what happens habitually
| yo | apagoI turn off | nosotros | apagamoswe turn off |
| tú | apagasyou turn off | vosotros | apagáisyou all turn off |
| él/ella/Ud. | apagahe/she turns off | ellos/Uds. | apaganthey turn off |
Pretérito perfecto
Present perfect — have —ed; a past still touching now. Spain: today, this week. Latin America: mostly the indefinido instead
| yo | he apagadoI have turned off | nosotros | hemos apagadowe have turned off |
| tú | has apagadoyou have turned off | vosotros | habéis apagadoyou all have turned off |
| él/ella/Ud. | ha apagadohe/she has turned off | ellos/Uds. | han apagadothey have turned off |
Presente de subjuntivo
Present subjunctive — after que with wishes, doubt, emotion, ojalá
| yo | apague(that) I turn off | nosotros | apaguemos(that) we turn off |
| tú | apagues(that) you turn off | vosotros | apaguéis(that) you all turn off |
| él/ella/Ud. | apague(that) he/she turns off | ellos/Uds. | apaguen(that) they turn off |
Perfecto de subjuntivo
Present perfect subjunctive — have —ed, under doubt or emotion: no creo que haya venido
| yo | haya apagado(that) I have turned off | nosotros | hayamos apagado(that) we have turned off |
| tú | hayas apagado(that) you have turned off | vosotros | hayáis apagado(that) you all have turned off |
| él/ella/Ud. | haya apagado(that) he/she has turned off | ellos/Uds. | hayan apagado(that) they have turned off |
Pasadowhat went on
Pretérito indefinido
Preterite — a finished past action — it started, it ended
| yo | apaguéI turned off | nosotros | apagamoswe turned off |
| tú | apagasteyou turned off | vosotros | apagasteisyou all turned off |
| él/ella/Ud. | apagóhe/she turned off | ellos/Uds. | apagaronthey turned off |
Pretérito imperfecto
Imperfect — used to / was —ing; background, habits, descriptions
| yo | apagabaI used to turn off | nosotros | apagábamoswe used to turn off |
| tú | apagabasyou used to turn off | vosotros | apagabaisyou all used to turn off |
| él/ella/Ud. | apagabahe/she used to turn off | ellos/Uds. | apagabanthey used to turn off |
Pretérito pluscuamperfecto
Past perfect — had —ed; further back than another past event
| yo | había apagadoI had turned off | nosotros | habíamos apagadowe had turned off |
| tú | habías apagadoyou had turned off | vosotros | habíais apagadoyou all had turned off |
| él/ella/Ud. | había apagadohe/she had turned off | ellos/Uds. | habían apagadothey had turned off |
Imperfecto de subjuntivo (-ra)
Imperfect subjunctive — si clauses and past-tense wishes: si tuviera, quería que fuera
| yo | apagara(that) I turned off | nosotros | apagáramos(that) we turned off |
| tú | apagaras(that) you turned off | vosotros | apagarais(that) you all turned off |
| él/ella/Ud. | apagara(that) he/she turned off | ellos/Uds. | apagaran(that) they turned off |
Imperfecto de subjuntivo (-se)
Imperfect subjunctive — the same tense, second form; commoner in Spain and in writing
| yo | apagase(that) I turned off | nosotros | apagásemos(that) we turned off |
| tú | apagases(that) you turned off | vosotros | apagaseis(that) you all turned off |
| él/ella/Ud. | apagase(that) he/she turned off | ellos/Uds. | apagasen(that) they turned off |
Pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo
Past perfect subjunctive — had —ed, hypothetically: si hubiera sabido
| yo | hubiera apagado(that) I had turned off | nosotros | hubiéramos apagado(that) we had turned off |
| tú | hubieras apagado(that) you had turned off | vosotros | hubierais apagado(that) you all had turned off |
| él/ella/Ud. | hubiera apagado(that) he/she had turned off | ellos/Uds. | hubieran apagado(that) they had turned off |
Pretérito anterior
Preterite perfect — had —ed, immediately before; literary, all but extinct
| yo | hube apagadoI had turned off | nosotros | hubimos apagadowe had turned off |
| tú | hubiste apagadoyou had turned off | vosotros | hubisteis apagadoyou all had turned off |
| él/ella/Ud. | hubo apagadohe/she had turned off | ellos/Uds. | hubieron apagadothey had turned off |
Futurowhat will or would go on
Futuro simple
Future — will — (spoken Spanish often prefers voy a + infinitivo)
| yo | apagaréI will turn off | nosotros | apagaremoswe will turn off |
| tú | apagarásyou will turn off | vosotros | apagaréisyou all will turn off |
| él/ella/Ud. | apagaráhe/she will turn off | ellos/Uds. | apagaránthey will turn off |
Condicional simple
Conditional — would —; also softens a request into politeness
| yo | apagaríaI would turn off | nosotros | apagaríamoswe would turn off |
| tú | apagaríasyou would turn off | vosotros | apagaríaisyou all would turn off |
| él/ella/Ud. | apagaríahe/she would turn off | ellos/Uds. | apagaríanthey would turn off |
Futuro perfecto
Future perfect — will have —ed; done by some future point
| yo | habré apagadoI will have turned off | nosotros | habremos apagadowe will have turned off |
| tú | habrás apagadoyou will have turned off | vosotros | habréis apagadoyou all will have turned off |
| él/ella/Ud. | habrá apagadohe/she will have turned off | ellos/Uds. | habrán apagadothey will have turned off |
Condicional perfecto
Conditional perfect — would have —ed; the road not taken
| yo | habría apagadoI would have turned off | nosotros | habríamos apagadowe would have turned off |
| tú | habrías apagadoyou would have turned off | vosotros | habríais apagadoyou all would have turned off |
| él/ella/Ud. | habría apagadohe/she would have turned off | ellos/Uds. | habrían apagadothey would have turned off |
Futuro de subjuntivo
Future subjunctive — legal and proverbial only: adonde fueres, haz lo que vieres
| yo | apagare(should) I turn off | nosotros | apagáremos(should) we turn off |
| tú | apagares(should) you turn off | vosotros | apagareis(should) you all turn off |
| él/ella/Ud. | apagare(should) he/she turn off | ellos/Uds. | apagaren(should) they turn off |
Imperativotelling someone to
Imperativo afirmativo
Imperative (do it) — orders and requests; there is no yo form
| yo | — | nosotros | apaguemoslet's turn off |
| tú | apagaturn off! | vosotros | apagadturn off! |
| él/ella/Ud. | apagueturn off! | ellos/Uds. | apaguenturn off! |
Imperativo negativo
Imperative (don't) — no + subjunctive — never the affirmative form with no in front
| yo | — | nosotros | no apaguemoslet's not turn off |
| tú | no apaguesdon't turn off | vosotros | no apaguéisdon't turn off |
| él/ella/Ud. | no apaguedon't turn off | ellos/Uds. | no apaguendon't turn off |
